Persea Americana
Avocado or Alligator Pear
The avocado is native to Central Mexico and the oldest record of avocado was found in a cave from around 10,000 BCE. Today, the major producers of avocados are the United States, Mexico, the Dominican Republic, Brazil, and Colombia.
Avocados have “a green-skinned, fleshy body that may be pear-shaped, egg-shaped, or spherical”. The major types of avocado include fuerto, zutano, bacon, and hass (which is the American breed).
When picking avocados one should look for slightly soft avocado that weighs roughly 6 ounces and has dark green or black skin.